33 10 414 https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/8e9fc3d07220c3fb0dd125f1f35ff6ee.jpeg fb7c4ee730e92561b4336344fe45b5b3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saint Agatha Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Martyrdom of Saint Agatha; verso: Figure Study Description An account of the resource Medium Brown ink, brown and gray wash, and black chalk over graphite on cream antique laid paper (?), partial framing line in brown ink, mounted overall to cream antique laid paper with gold leaf remnants from a previous mount; verso: red chalk and black chalk or graphite Dimensions 27.3 x 17 cm (10 3/4 x 6 11/16 in.) Inscriptions and Marks inscription: lower left, brown ink: L. 2461 (Thomas Thane) collector's mark: lower right, black ink, stamp: L. 2170 (Jonathan Richardson, Jr.) inscription: mount, verso, center, graphite: B. 821 [encircled] inscription: mount, verso, lower right, graphite, erased: 5 [encircled] inscription: verso, right center, ink: 116 [? as visible throught mount] watermark: in mount: VILLEDARY inscription: verso, lower right, ink: 4 inscription: verso, brown ink: Arpino [? as visible through mount] Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Flemish? Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 17th c Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Fogg Art Museum https://hvrd.art/o/312475 blacksmithing pincers saint agatha tools torture https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/b9392ce1271c779ead2fee535e568499.jpg fba7f9169d5209e984b72324eb70413d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saint Agatha Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Martyrdom of Saint Agatha Description An account of the resource "From a large number of initials cut from choir-books, attributed to the miniaturist active in Lombardy in the decades around and after 1500, some are signed B. F. (or B.). The identification of the artist is controversial. Wescher would like to recognize Francesco Binasco in him and resolve the signature as "Binasco fecit". Characteristic are the pronounced drawing style with strange bulging broken folds and the hair treatment ending in the finest curls. The ubiquitous Leonardesque influence in Milan is particularly noticeable in the faces. The initial D, formed from horns with colored leaves and a blue leaf mask on the stem, depicts the martyrdom of St. Agatha shown. Because she did not want to renounce her faith, both her breasts were cut off (legenda aurea) after a number of tortures at the behest of Prefect Quintinian, who is enthroned with the judge's staff on the left. Her tormentors have tied her to an 'ancient' pillar (which may have been the support of a pagan idol) with her arms raised, and a henchman is setting the knife. In the background, the crenellated wall of Catania delimits the place of execution." 16,2 x 16,8 cm Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource c. 1500-25 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Staatliche Museum, Berlin https://id.smb.museum/object/1051992/initiale-d-mit-martyrium-der-hl--agathe blade breasts fleur-de-lis poker saint agatha tools torture https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/cdd6c73a8ad984877654f4a1a532bfa4.jpg ff8cb4c5c7179cc4536bcf02f71b7f41 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saint Agatha Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Saints Apollonia, Agatha, Cecilia, and Ursula Description An account of the resource 23,2 x 16 cm Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Flanders Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource c. 1500 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Staatliche Museum, Berlin https://id.smb.museum/object/952779/die-heiligen-apollonia%2C-agathe%2C-c%C3%A4cilia-und-ursula- https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/e50b0a56f895c54d2dcb4c1de4738979.jpg 2820a131a549bafa1014ec218a33f3fe Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Mastectomy Tools Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saint Agatha in a Floral Border Description An account of the resource Use of a surgical tool rather than a blacksmithing tongs Medium: Engraving Dimensions: Plate: 3 5/8 x 2 11/16 inches (9.2 x 6.8 cm) Sheet: 3 3/4 x 2 13/16 inches (9.5 x 7.2 cm) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Published by Justus Sadeler (Flemish, 1583–1620) Southern Netherlands (modern Belgium), Europe Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource b. 1620 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Philadelphia Museum of Art https://philamuseum.org/collection/object/79938 The Muriel and Philip Berman Gift, acquired from the John S. Phillips bequest of 1876 to the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, with funds contributed by Muriel and Philip Berman, gifts (by exchange) of Lisa Norris Elkins, Bryant W. Langston, Samuel S. White 3rd and Vera White, with additional funds contributed by John Howard McFadden, Jr., Thomas Skelton Harrison, and the Philip H. and A.S.W. Rosenbach Foundation, 1985 forceps saint agatha surgical tools https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/5ccbad0c7ecbdb04b1ea9b7f5f55e713.jpg 12944853d7e6617119ed5a694f3a62b3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saint Agatha Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Subject The topic of the resource Michiel Hubert Description An account of the resource Messing penning. Voorzijde: gekroond wapenschild, geflankeerd door twee leeuwen boven cartouche met opschrift. Keerzijde: klos, haspel, weversspoel en platte schaar onder kroon binnen omschrift Materialbrass (alloy) Techniquecasting / engraving Measurementsdiameter 3.3 cm × weight 14.49 gr Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Amsterdam Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1766 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rijksmuseum http://hdl.handle.net/10934/RM0001.COLLECT.265974 Relation A related resource De penningen der Noord-Nederlandse ambachtsgilden, p. 67, cat.nr. 34.1 Atlas van platen, behoorende bij het 2e deel (Nieuwe reeks), van de Verhandelingen uitgegeven door Teylers Tweede Genootschap, Jacob Dirks, A. Martin, afb. VI.46 De Noord-Nederlandsche gildepenningen wetenschappelijk en historisch beschreven en afgebeeld, dl. 1, p. 84 Title A name given to the resource Passement- en lintwerkersgilde van Amsterdam, gildepenning van Michiel Hubert coin emblem scissors tools https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/cad965089c238a3d021a2e4b97451ff1.jpg 4f8e716c3a2d261949e719d588d438de https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/5c08ac1cf2205e5020e8b32dcb978ef4.jpg 1f782e8e90fc8d33c1c0a6a6dee1d6da Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Saint Agatha Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Martyrdom of Saint Agatha; Saint Agnes; Saint Cecilia; Saint Lucy; Saint Catherine Subject The topic of the resource Ruskin Hours (Group Title) Description An account of the resource On this page of the Litany, a series of invocations to favored saints, the first saint appealed to is Saint Agatha: S[an]c[t]a Agatha ora pro nobis (Saint Agatha, pray for us). The pattern is followed for the prayers to Agnes, Cecilia, Lucy, and Catherine of Alexandria. The images of the saints are aligned with the appropriate text on the left. Each saint is identifiable either by an action associated with her or an emblem she holds. For example, on the top right, Saint Agatha, tied to a stake, has her breasts cut off. The elegant, linear quality of the draftsmanship makes even scenes of torture appear elegant. Medium: Tempera colors, gold leaf, and ink Dimensions: Leaf: 26.4 × 18.3 cm (10 3/8 × 7 3/16 in.) manuscript folio Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Place: Northeastern France, France (Place Created) Culture: French Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource c. 1300 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Getty Museum https://www.getty.edu/art/collection/object/103S6E#full-artwork-details Ms. Ludwig IX 3 (83.ML.99), fol. 105v saint agatha tools torture https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/4b10b13dc4a9796bcea66f5e37dcb427.jpg a2b5899ad2c522503f0f38353d737882 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Caricatures Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A statue of Germania whose prominent breasts have been removed in accordance with the "Lex Heinze" law on censorship Description An account of the resource Work Type Humorous pictures. Ink drawings. Material india ink over pencil ; Measurements sheet 25.7 x 17 cm Description 1 drawing : The artist shows sutures where the breasts have been removed. Three Bavarian passers-by are open-mouthed with astonishment. The drawing and its pair apparently refer to the war memorial in the Marktplatz at Prien am Chiemsee, Bavaria, including a sculpture of Saint Catherine of Alexandria sculpted by Friedrich Lommel in 1923. That figure of Saint Catherine is similar to the present figure of Germania, though there are also many differences. The Lex Heinze (referred to in the lettering for the companion drawing) was a German law passed in 1900 forbidding unseemly or obscene representations in public places. The lettering implies that a Dr Casselmann spoke in favour of the law in the Bavarian parliament (Bayerischer Landtag): Dr. jur. Leopold Casselmann (1858-1930, from 1907 Ritter von Casselmann), mayor of Bayreuth 1900-1918, was minister of justice for Bavaria 1918-1919 Nach der Operation! Nach Dr Casselmann im bayerischen Landtag! Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource c. 1923 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Wellcome Collection https://wellcomecollection.org/works/gwyqzbsq Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Credit: A statue of Germania whose prominent breasts have been removed in accordance with the "Lex Heinze" law on censorship. Drawing, ca. 1923. Wellcome Collection. In copyright Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource drawing breasts censorship germania mastectomy political cartoon https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/083312a822e77bdde60d843c86c4c79e.jpg 8d52c6d9d221fae11cb6e2da10bf1f40 Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Miss Mosley, afflicted with breast cancer Subject The topic of the resource Part of: Gentlefolk of Leeds afflicted with disease. Description An account of the resource A woman, looking downwards, her upper body exposed showing her right breast destroyed by cancer 1 painting : watercolour ; sheet 36.5 x 50.5 cm Lettering: Entire destruction of the breast by cancerous ulceration. See Miss Moseley's case Oct 1828. Lived 6 years after Lettering on verso: Cancer of the breast, see Miss Mosley's case Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Oct. 1828. breast cancer leeds patient portrait watercolor https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/b52ceb9026f745178be4714a445fecc1.jpg b392869a17f7f541edaa27d6fef8434e https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/50fe5861e53a3e4071ade8bd1c9e61b0.jpg ea0c0cc4e065cac38a75d1be8031f7b8 https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/d9d6c5c8d99f2c8024d9a289edd6c8b5.jpg 41e30e5a2e0d20f56c83079c3376d15f https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/2aae847281f0ac74c5a1345e59acbc1b.jpg 91bdaa545c49e0261dbce09a82e2579b https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/1619e2f909b12c9bf31546e7ae8cb87a.jpg e647d60b162d9e9fb928fe6323c6b112 https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/5239d5f4707493b4cd17bf9cd3527c30.jpg ce3d1b959e4f288a734020beff8ff6c4 https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/59c1b651cbdb186851cf077c5c9b91db.jpg 4ad06d163ecf78e612577e769802f6ac https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/7ad952f63bea3b528882f4153d3ea3e1.jpg 1119cff3a49fdc5f1e02ca0e3ad728b6 https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/76bad5940b440cc024ae3baa4592614e.jpg 3eab0f3285153ff04a81808064e70be2 Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Stages in breast cancer suffered by Mrs Broadbent of Leeds Subject The topic of the resource Part of: Gentlefolk of Leeds afflicted with disease. Description An account of the resource Shows stages 2-9 in the breast cancer suffered by Mrs Broadbent of Leeds from late 1840 to early 1841. The watercolours are silhouetted to the shape of the cancerous area, and stitched together at one side so that the entire sequence can be flicked through. For stage 1 see the separate half-length portrait of her, Wellcome Library catalogue no. 665377i. 2. 1st application of the caustic--3. see no. 1 caustic off-- 4 outside become darker; fresh caustic applied within the circle, the inside larger as before--5 caustic taken off [pencil:] caustic again taken off, inside large again --6 The point is healing fast--7 v healing all around; the point (??) quite healed--8. Dec 22d 1840 8 v No 8 Dec 22d 1840 Sore is healing.--9Jan 23 41 v No 9 Jan 23d 1841 The sore continues to contract Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Wellcome Collection https://wellcomecollection.org/works/z7pdzb8a breast cancer leeds portrait ulceration https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/files/original/50cf37ce23287ea83ab774c1e258a2f2.jpg d05fdb2dd6dfbfbba852d41e4c12a1d3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Surgical Tracts Physical Object An inanimate, three-dimensional object or substance. Note that digital representations of, or surrogates for, these objects should use Moving Image, Still Image, Text or one of the other types. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Surgery: cancer of the breast. Subject The topic of the resource From Halsted's operations Description An account of the resource Surgery: cancer of the breast, field operation, just before the final cut. Plate L Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Wellcome Collection https://wellcomecollection.org/works/sncrzk6s breast cancer exposed hemostatic clamps knife mastectomy tools veil