<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/11">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Chirurgie]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Surgery: instruments to perform a mastectomy]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[1 print : engraving, with etching ; image 32.5 x 21 cm; Plate to: D. Diderot and J. Le R. D&#039;Alembert, Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des metiers, Paris 1762-1773, vol. IV, p. 236; Chirurgie. Goussier del. Defehrt fecit.; Bears number: Pl. XXIX<br />
<br />
From Science Museum: &quot;Lorenz Heister&#039;s (1683-1758) &#039;A General System of Surgery&#039;, published originally in 1743, describes a method for the removal of a tumour from a breast. The image shows the operation in progress.<br />
<br />
This print is from the 1780 edition of ‘Dictionnaire raisonée des sciences des arts et des métiers’, edited by Denis Diderot and Jean Le Rond D&#039;Alembert. The title translates as Classified Dictionary of Sciences, Arts and Trades. This was the first French encyclopaedia that aimed to introduce new ideas but also create a record of existing techniques such as those in surgery.&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Engraving with etching by A.J. Defehrt after L.-J. Goussier]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[https://wellcomecollection.org/works/mstpshmw]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[French]]></dcterms:language>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/12">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[[Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers] / par une sociéte de gens de lettres. Recueil de planches sur les sciences, les arts libéraux et les arts méchaniques, avec leur explication]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[11 volumes : plates (some folded) ; (folio); Vol. 10 containes the frontispiece to the Encyclopédie.<br />
Copy 1 Vol. 1 Note: False imprint; there were two &#039;Paris eds., one published at Geneva (see new BM Cat.)]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Diderot, Denis; Alembert, Jean le Rond; Mouchon, Pierre]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[https://wellcomecollection.org/works/bza78pcs]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Paris : Briasson [etc.]]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1762-[72]]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/13">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Mrs Prince, after surgical removal of a breast]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[A woman of about 40 years of age in a lace cap, wearing a dark purple dress, open to below the bosom, and a yellow shawl, her right breast surgically removed, the wound open; 1 painting : watercolour ; sheet 61.5 x 49 cm; Cancer of the breast. Mrs. Prince, Cobourgh Street Leeds, 1840-1; Exhibited in &quot;Cancer Revolution: Science, Innovation and Hope&quot; at the Science and Industry Museum, Manchester, 22 October 2021 - 27 March 2022 5UkLW; Lettering on verso]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[https://wellcomecollection.org/works/vbfqyeh6]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Leeds]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1841]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Part of a collection of paintings depicting gentlefolk of Leeds with grievous illnesses]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[watercolor]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/14">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Elizabeth Hopkins of Oxford, showing a breast with cancer which was removed by Sir William Read]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[A case of breast cancer; 1 print : engraving ; image and text 7.2 x 6.3 cm; He cut off a very large cancerated breast from the body of Elizabeth Hopkins of Oxford, in 1689, and perfectly cured her: For that and many other considerable cures, he hath a testimonial from the Vice-Chancellor; One of the vignettes bears the inscription: M. Burghers deline et sculp.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Michael Burghers]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[https://wellcomecollection.org/works/v4d5yvvv]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[[Oxford?] : [publisher not identified], [1700?]]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[engraving]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/15">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Martyrdom of St Agatha]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[The Martyrdom of St Agatha; standing on a raised platform with two men torturing her by the shearing of her breasts, a woman and child crouched in the foreground, God the Father surrounded by putti above<br />
Pen and brown ink, with brown wash, over black chalk<br />
Height: Height: 422 millimetres<br />
Width: Width: 288 millimetres<br />
Inscription type: inscription<br />
Inscription content: Inscribed: &quot;Lucia Cangiasi Vo.&quot; Verso inscribed twice: &quot;CB&quot; conjoined]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Manner/Style of: Luca Cambiaso]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[British Museum<br />
Donated by: Arthur Nussbaum<br />
Donated by: Mrs Arthur Nussbaum<br />
1969<br />
This item has an uncertain or incomplete provenance for the years 1933-45. The British Museum welcomes information and assistance in the investigation and clarification of the provenance of all works during that era.]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1542-85]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Pen and brown ink, with brown wash, over black chalk]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[Genoese]]></dcterms:language>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/16">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sketchbook of 83 leaves, mostly of studies made in Rome in preparation for various sculptures]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[groups of sketches and drawings from Piranesi (f.3-17), studies for works entitled &#039;Landscape with Ruins&#039;, &#039;Ecstasy of St Agatha&#039;, &#039;Fiery Kind&#039; (f.50-60?), &#039;Flagellation&#039;, drawings from the Castello Sforzesco, studies for a series of works for the Spoleto Festival, studies from Leonardo da Vinci for a drawing exhibited at the House of Leonardo, and various studies inspired by Joseph William Mallord Turner&#039;s &#039;Hannibal Crossing the Alps&#039; (f.73-8 for a sculptural work for the Hayward Gallery, now in the Royal Festival Hall. 1982-3.<br />
The leaves (195mm x 140 mm) are cream laid paper, sewn into hard decorated covers (202 mm x 145 mm) with panels of small square numbered illustrations on both front and back, the spine is missing; front cover of note #11 has a surgical tool, the same used for mastectomy and torture; Height: Height: 202 millimetres<br />
Width: Width: 145 millimetres]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Stephen Cox]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[British Museum, acquired 1993]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1982-83]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[sketchbook]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/17">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Martyrdom of St Agatha]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[The saint tied to a tree at centre, two men shearing her breasts with large tongs, hills and a city in background; copy in reverse after Cornelis Cort who engraved after Giulio Clovio<br />
Inscription type: inscription<br />
Inscription content: Signed in lower centre of impression: &quot;Ioan. Sadl. excu.&quot;. Titled in Latin in lower margin: &quot;S. Agatha&quot;.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[After: Cornelis Cort<br />
After: Giulio Clovio<br />
Published by: Jan Sadeler I]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[British Museum<br />
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_Ii-5-153]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Flemish]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1575-1600]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[Bequeathed by: Sir Hans Sloane (with Philipe&#039;s oval stamp and the initials HS) <br />
Acquisitioned 1753]]></dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[https://www.hollstein.com/new_dutch-en-flemish.html]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[engraving<br />
Height: Height: 277 millimetres (trimmed) (trimmed)<br />
Width: Width: 202 millimetres]]></dcterms:format>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/18">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The martyrdom of St Agatha]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[the saint tied to a column at centre; flanked by two henchmen holding shears; another crouching at right, fanning a fire<br />
Height: Height: 260 millimetres<br />
Width: Width: 184 millimetres<br />
Inscription type: inscription<br />
Inscription content: Signed at lower right: &#039;DC ex Aug:&#039;. Lettered on the tablet above the saint: &#039;S. AGATHA VIRGO ET MARTYR&#039;. And four lines in lower margin: &#039;Altrices AGATHAE ferro lacerare papillas ... saeve per hasce necas.&#039;<br />
This print is a copy in reverse after the engraving by Antonius II Wierix after Johannes Stradanus (not in the BM).]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Print made by: Dominicus Custos]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[German<br />
British Museum<br />
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1970-1212-16<br />
Purchased from: Craddock &amp; Barnard<br />
Acquisitioned 1970]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[German]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1580-1615]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[https://www.hollstein.com/new_dutch-en-flemish.html]]></dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[engraving]]></dcterms:format>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/19">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The martyrdom of St Agatha]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Height: Height: 446 millimetres<br />
Width: Width: 247 millimetres<br />
Inscription type: inscription<br />
Inscription content: Lettered in margin below: &#039;Iohannes Bapta Tiepolo inv et pinx. Io. Dominicus filius del. et fecit&#039;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Print made by: Domenico Tiepolo<br />
After: Giovanni Battista Tiepolo]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[British Museum<br />
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1865-1014-351<br />
Purchased from: Edward Daniell in 1865]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[engraving]]></dcterms:format>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/20">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Sancta Agatha Virgo Martyr]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Plate 20: St Agatha and an angel; after Guercino. St Agatha, standing on the left, clutches her mutilated breasts while on the right an angel approaches her with an ointment jar. 1706<br />
Etching and engraving<br />
Height: Height: 358 millimetres<br />
Width: Width: 274 millimetres<br />
Inscription type: inscription<br />
Inscription content: Lettered with title, production detail: &#039;le Golchin pinxit&#039; and &#039;Iac. Coelemans Sculpsit 1706&#039;. Numbered 20 on plate. Stamped: &#039;Gal. D&#039;Aguilles&#039;.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Print made by: Jacques Coelemans<br />
After: Guercino]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[British Museum<br />
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1855-0609-712<br />
Purchased from: A E Evans &amp; Sons in 1855]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Flemish; Italian]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1706]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[Recueil d&#039;estampes d&#039;après les tableaux des peintres les plus célèbres d&#039;Italie, des Pays-Bas et de France<br />
Series: Series: Galerie d&#039;Aguilles<br />
Associated with: Jean Baptiste Boyer d&#039;Aguilles<br />
Representation of: St Agatha]]></dcterms:relation>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>
