<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/431">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Annotations de M Laurens Joubert sur toute la chirurgie de M. Guy de Chauliac]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Guy de Chauliac’s Surgery - Edited and translated by Laurens Joubert]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[In the archives of NYU Dentistry<br />
https://dental.nyu.edu/aboutus/rare-book-collection/16-c/guy-chauliac.html]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1584]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/174">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Feldbuch der Wundartzney]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Engraving of surgical instruments opposite folio 1.<br />
]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[H. von Gersdorf]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Wellcome<br />
https://wellcomecollection.org/works/uk88djrz]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Getruckt durch Hainrich Stayner (Augsburg (Germany))]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1542]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[For more information see: https://digitalcollections.nyam.org/islandora/object/islandora%3A900#page/12/mode/2up ]]></dcterms:contributor>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/114">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Surgical Papers]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[2 volumes (xliii, 586; vii, 603 pages; 103 pages of plates) : illustrations, portraits ; 26 cm<br />
<br />
Includes index in v. 2<br />
Bibliography of William S. Halsted: v. 2, p. 535-563]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Halsted, William, 1852-1922]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Wellcome Collection<br />
https://wellcomecollection.org/works/kdczg9qm]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Baltimore : Johns Hopkins Press, 1924.]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1924]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/176">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Henry VIII and the Barber Surgeons]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[&quot;Holbein prepared this cartoon for a large-scale work to commemorate the grant of a royal charter to the Company of Barbers and the Guild of Surgeons on their merger in 1540. Presumably at the request of his clients, Holbein based the design on that of the miniatures painted on Tudor charters of privileges. Working from an old sketch, Holbein portrayed King Henry, who did not sit for him on this occasion, more as an icon than as a living person<br />
The members of the company, in contrast, were conceived as individuals.<br />
On the King’s right side are his two physicians, Dr. John Chambers and Sir William Butts and his apothecary Thomas Alsop.<br />
The figures of Sir William Butts and the doctor John Chambers are closely related to portraits of them by Holbein (left), though the overpainting has made this less clear (art historian John Rowlands reproduces an infra-red photograph of the underdrawing).<br />
On the King’s left side are his Serjeant-Surgeon, Thomas Vicary (Master 1530, 1541, 1546, 1548, 1557); (in the final version:his surgeons, Sir John Ayliffe (Master 1538), James Monforde (Warden 1540, 1543) and Richard Ferris (Master 1551, 1562) and his barbers, Nicholas Simpson (Master 1537), Edmund Harman (Master 1540), and John Penn (Master 1539). Others portrayed and named are Nicholas Alcock, Christopher Salmon (Master 1552) and William Tilley (Warden 1540, 1546)).<br />
<br />
Beneath the overpainting and additions (such as the windows) by later hands, this cartoon reveals Holbein&#039;s original conception for the final work.<br />
The painting itself, however, departs markedly from it in places, for example in the second row of figures on the right and in the background.[2] It was for a long time believed that this version was a copy, but X-rays have revealed that, under the paint, the paper is pricked all over, following the outlines of the composition. This shows that it was used to mark up the original version of the painting.<br />
]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[A historic moment in English surgery. In London prior to 1540, two distinct groups of surgeons who were in fierce competition over the right to practice the craft. The more elite became Guild of Surgeons. the other became the larger Barber&#039;s Guild (distinguishing selves from fraters). The latter had 185 members, becoming largest of livery companies in London. Together they became the United Company of Barbers and Surgeons, now barbers associated with elite surgeons and separated from mere shavers and haircutters. For the surgeons, their total numbers increased and had more funding. Henry holds the act of Union here to his own Sergeant surgeon . Problems quickly arose regarding training, status and income. The barbers outnumbered surgeons but contributed the most to organizations coffers. Near end of 17th c surgeons began to petition for a separation granted only in 1745. Over the next half-century great strides made in British surgery which led to a new charter in 1800 - the Royal College of Surgeons. The image here is a cartoon for the work which was purchased by the separate surgeons charter in late 18th century.  Prior, an engraving was made of the cartoon in  c. 1736  purpose unknown.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Hans Holbein the Younger]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[c. 1543]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[The Royal College of Surgeons, who retained ownership of the painting, bought the cartoon in 1786 from a French art dealer]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[oil on paper mounted on canvas<br />
height: 160 cm (62.9 in); width: 280 cm (110.2 in)]]></dcterms:format>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/208">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Ludicrous Operator, or Blacksmith turn&#039;d Tooth Drawer]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[A rustic blacksmith turned tooth-drawer extracting a tooth from an anxious woman patient, her husband observes the situation. Mezzotint by J. Wilson after J. Harris the elder.<br />
]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[1 print : mezzotint ; platemark 35.3 x 25.1 cm<br />
The ludicrous operator, or blacksmith turn&#039;d tooth drawer. Why squeeze your hat, and seize my cap as if you dreaded some mishap? Keep not your spirits on the rack, I&#039;m a licentiate not a quack. Designed by J. Harris &amp; improv&#039;d by drawings after the life by J. Wilson. J. Wilson fecit.<br />
]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Harris, John, the elder, -1834.<br />
]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Wellcome<br />
https://wellcomecollection.org/works/c8wyr4y7]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[London (53 Fleet Street) : Robt. Sayer.<br />
]]></dcterms:publisher>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/199">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Farrier turned Tooth Drawer]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[A rustic farrier turned tooth-drawer extracting a tooth from a standing man, a woman looks on. Coloured mezzotint, 1792, after J. Harris the elder.]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[1 print : mezzotint, with watercolour and gouache ; platemark 14.9 x 11.3 cm<br />
]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Harris, John, the elder, -1834.]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Wellcome<br />
https://wellcomecollection.org/works/xykr72sw]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[London (69 St. Pauls Church Yard) : Carrington Bowles, Published as the Act directs, 2 Jan 1792.<br />
]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[Published as the Act directs, 2 Jan 1792<br />
]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/363">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The dissection of a young, beautiful woman directed by J. Ch. G. Lucae (1814-1885) in order to determine the ideal female proportions]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[&quot;This chalk drawing by J. H. Hasselhorst relates closely to an oil painting of the same subject in the Historisches Museum in Frankfurt and is probably a study for it. Small differences between the drawing and the painting are found, for example, in the shape of the chair back and in the stack of books on which the Frankfurt anatomist and anthropologist Johann Christian Gustave Lucae leans, next to the head of the cadaver. The drawing depicts the dissection of the body of an eighteen year-old woman who had killed herself, selected for its attractive proportions, in order to determine the ideal measurements of the female body. The results of this study were published by Lucae with plates by Hermann Junker in 1864 under the title: Zur Anatomie der schönen weiblichen Form. This was aimed both at artists and anatomists and Lucae later lectured on anatomy at the Frankfurt art academy for several years. In the foreground there is an instrument case and, to the left, an inverted cranium. Further skulls are visible on the shelves of the back wall. Next to the articulated female skeleton in the left background and in front of an illustration of the same subject attached to the wall are two figures who are identified as the artists Hasselhorst and Jacob Becker. One of them holds a cigar and its smoke is suffused in the light of the lamp. The surgeon, J. P. Sälzer, acting as prosector, is seated below the lamp and pulls back a flap of skin from the right thorax of the body&quot;<br />
<br />
though the flap is pulled up, her body remains whole]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Chalk drawing by J. H. Hasselhorst, 1864.<br />
<br />
1 drawing : black chalk ; image 33.6 x 41.6 cm<br />
]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Hasselhorst, Johann Heinrich, 1825-1904.<br />
]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Wellcome<br />
https://wellcomecollection.org/works/hahd7nuh]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[see if this is part of a larger series and/or if this drawing is based on a painting]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[G. Mann, J. Ch. G. Lucae und die Senckenbergische Anatomie: eine Ikonographie, Frankfurt am Main 1963, p. 9, fig. 19<br />
G. Wolf-Heidegger and A. M. Cetto, Die anatomische Sektion in bildlicher Darstellung, Basel and New York 1967, no. 285, pp. 335-336]]></dcterms:relation>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/218">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Quacks from Church St: Dr Arther &amp; his man Bob giving John Bull a Bolus]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[A large John Bull being held down and force-fed by Peel and Wellington; representing the idea of the Catholic emancipation as a breach of the constitution. Coloured etching by W. Heath, 1829.]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[John Bull is crying: &quot;Murder! if you get it down it will ruin my constitution&quot;, the paper that is being forced down his throat is entitled: &quot;Catholic Emancipation&quot;. Wellington says: &quot;Hold - him fast - Bob - I&#039;ll soon make him swallow it - there it goes Johnny you will be quite a different man after this.&quot; The mortar is inscribed: &quot;Dose for 40s Free&quot;.<br />
<br />
1 print : etching, with watercolour ; platemark 26 x 37.3 cm<br />
]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Heath, William, 1795-1840<br />
]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Wellcome<br />
https://wellcomecollection.org/works/rv8jnmrf<br />
]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[[London] (26 Haymarket) : T. McLean. Political &amp; other caricatures daily pub., April 1829.<br />
]]></dcterms:publisher>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/324">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[State Quacks Or The Desperate Condition Of The Wither&#039;d Sisters<br />
]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Three distraught women are sitting on a pile of straw; a group of physicians are preparing a concoction with a mortar and pestal; a dead lion is in the foreground and a large group of quack physicians is in the background. On same page are several vignettes under the heading Scientific Terms No.2.<br />
]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[<br />
1 print : 41 x 27 cm.<br />
Technique:<br />
etching, color]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Heath, William, 1795-1840, artist]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[NLM<br />
http://resource.nlm.nih.gov/101393202]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[London: Thos. McLean, March 1, 1830<br />
]]></dcterms:publisher>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://european-mastectomy.artinterp.org/items/show/98">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Medical, chirurgical and anatomical cases and observations]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[xxxii, 708 page, folded plates. ; (4to)<br />
Edited by D. Cox. Cf. &quot;Introduction&quot;<br />
Translated from the German original by George Wirgman]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Heister, Lorenz]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Wellcome Collection<br />
https://wellcomecollection.org/works/aa5yb65y<br />
]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[London: J Reeves for C Hitch &amp; L Hawes, etc. ]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1755]]></dcterms:date>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>
